George Rickey: Wall Reliefs
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"I've been interested in the essence of movement, not just in making objects [that] move, but in trying to use movement as an expressive means, as a painter might use color."
—George Rickey
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Kasmin is thrilled to present a solo exhibition of work by pioneering American sculptor George Rickey. Emphasizing wall-mounted stainless steel kinetic sculptures contextualized by the inclusion of significant free-standing examples from the early 1960s through the 1990s, the presentation draws from the collections of the George Rickey Foundation and the George Rickey Estate, represented by Kasmin since 2020, to demonstrate formal developments in the artist's singular practice over several decades.
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A highlight of the exhibition will be Annular Eclipse - Wall (c. 1995), a unique work related to one of Rickey’s last major sculptures, inspired by an annular eclipse in May 1994—a type of solar eclipse in which the moon is too far from the sun to cover it completely, resulting in a ring of fire around its edge. For the first time in decades, Rickey titled this work after nature, and, in a rare instance in Rickey’s oeuvre, this artwork’s title preceded its conceptual realization. A monumental iteration of Annular Eclipse was installed along Park Avenue in 2000, inaugurating the boulevard’s public art tradition in New York, and then again at the corner of 48th Street and 6th Avenue in 2017.
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"If great talents use movement, great art will move."
—George Rickey -
George Rickey: Wall Reliefs underscores the relationship between Rickey’s wall-mounted kinetic sculptures and his documented interest in the optical effects of contemporary painting. Beginning his career as a painter, Rickey early on honed his ability to produce artworks at a commanding scale by transforming small gridded sketches into large-scale public murals, an experience that prefigures the monumental sculptures. On a 1961 trip to Europe, around the time he began his “Atropos” series, Rickey met the artists Jesús Rafael Soto and Victor Vasarely in Paris, each known for creating optical effects of movement, and the latter of whose work Rickey would soon acquire for his personal collection. Rickey’s research for his 1967 book Constructivism: Origins and Evolution—which dedicated a chapter to the role of optical phenomena in paintings by Bridget Riley, Vasarely, Soto, and others—would be instrumental in organizing MoMA curator William Seitz’s landmark traveling survey The Responsive Eye in 1965. As Rickey would state about his kinetic sculptures in that year: “I've been interested in the essence of movement, not just in making objects [that] move, but in trying to use movement as an expressive means, as a painter might use color.”
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About the Artist
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